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KRISHNA: THE SANNYASIN OF BLISS
Krishna
was born much ahead of his time. He is the most
relevant person in context of the future, says Osho.
He accepts life in all its facets, in all its climates
and colors. He accepts life unconditionally. He
does not shun love. He does not run away from women.
As one who has known and experienced God, he alone
does not turn his face from war. He is full of love
and compassion, and yet he has the courage to accept
and fight a war. His heart is utterly non violent,
yet he plunges into the fire and fury of violence
when it becomes unavoidable. He accepts the nectar,
and yet he is not afraid of poison.
Read
on as Osho shares His insight on Krishna, the sannyasin
of bliss…..
“All
significant people come ahead of their time, but
Krishna came too far ahead. Perhaps only in some
future period will we be able to understand him;
the past could not do so.
And
remember, we begin to worship those we fail to understand
in their lifetimes. We worship those who perplex
and defeat our ability to understand them. We either
praise or slander them, but both praise and slander
are kinds of worship. We worship friends with praise
and we worship enemies with slander. It is all the
same. One who defies our judgment, we call him a
god or God-incarnate. It is really difficult to
accept one's ignorance; it is easier to call him
a god or God-incarnate. But these are the two sides
of the same coin. Such a person is God-like in the
sense that we don't understand him, just as we don't
understand God. This person is as unknowable and
as mysterious as God himself. Despite our best efforts
he, like God, ever remains to be known. And all
such people become objects of worship.
It
is precisely for this reason that I chose Krishna
for discussion. He is, in my view, the most relevant,
the most significant person in the context of the
future. And in this regard, I would like to go into
a few things.
With
the exception of Krishna, all the remarkable people
of the world, the salt of the earth like Mahavira,
Buddha, and Christ, stood for some other world,
for a life in some other world. They set distant
things like the attainment of heaven and liberation
as goals for man's life on this earth. In their
day, life on this earth was so miserable and painful
it was nearly impossible to live. Man's whole past
was so full of want and hardship, of struggle and
suffering, that it was hard to accept life happily.
Therefore all the religions in the past denied and
denounced life on this earth.
In
the whole galaxy of religious luminaries Krishna
is the sole exception who fully accepts the whole
of life on this earth. He does not believe in living
here for the sake of another world and another life.
He believes in living this very life, here on this
very earth. Where moksha, the freedom of Buddha
and Mahavira, lies somewhere beyond this world and
this time -- there and then -- Krishna's freedom
is here and now. Life as we know it never received
such deep and unconditional acceptance at the hands
of any other enlightened soul.
In
times to come there is going to be a considerable
reduction in the hardship and misery of life in
this world and a corresponding increase in its comfort
and happiness. And so, for the first time, the world
will refuse to follow those who renounced life.
It is always an unhappy society that applauds the
creed of renunciation; a happy society will refuse
to do so. Renunciation and escape from life can
have meaning in a society steeped in poverty and
misery, but they hold no appeal for an affluent
and happy society. A man can very well tell an unhappy
society that since there is nothing here except
suffering and pain, he is going to leave it -- but
he cannot tell the same thing to an affluent society;
there, it will make no sense.
Religions
believing in renunciation will have no relevance
in the future. Science will eliminate all those
hardships that make for life's sufferings. Buddha
says that life from birth to death is a suffering.
Now pain can be banished. In the future, birth will
cease to be painful both for the mother and for
the child. Life will cease to be painful; disease
can be removed. Even a cure for old age can be found,
and the span of life considerably lengthened. The
life span will be so long that dying will cease
to be a problem; instead people will ask, "Why
live this long?"
All
these things are going to happen in the near future.
Then Buddha's maxim about life being an unending
chain of suffering will be hard to understand. And
then Krishna's flute will become significant and
his song and dance will become alive. Then life
will become a celebration of happiness and joy.
Then life will be a blossoming and a beauty.
In
the midst of this blossoming the image of a naked
Mahavira will lose its relevance. In the midst of
this celebration the philosophy of renunciation
will lose its luster. In the midst of this festivity
that life will be, dancers and musicians will be
on center-stage. In the future world there will
be less and less misery and more and more happiness.
That is how I see Krishna's importance ever on the
ascent.
Up
to now it was difficult to think that a man of religion
carried a flute and played it. We could not imagine
that a religious man wore a crown of peacock feathers
and danced with young women. It was unthinkable
that a religious man loved somebody and sang a song.
A religious man, of our old concept, was one who
had renounced life and fled the world. How could
he sing and dance in a miserable world? He could
only cry and weep. He could not play a flute; it
was impossible to imagine that he danced.
It
was for this reason that Krishna could not be understood
in the past; it was simply impossible to understand
him. He looked so irrelevant, so inconsistent and
absurd in the context of our whole past.
But
in the context of times to come, Krishna will be
increasingly relevant and meaningful. And soon such
a religion will come into being that will sing and
dance and be happy. The religions of the past were
all life-negative, defeatist, masochistic and escapist.
The religion of the future will be life-affirming.
It will accept and live the joys that life brings
and will laugh and dance and celebrate in sheer
gratitude.
In
view of this immense possibility for a good life
in the future I have chosen to talk about Krishna.
Of course it will be difficult for you to understand
Krishna, because you are also conditioned, heavily
conditioned by the misery of life in the past. You
have, up to now, associated religion with tears
and not with flutes.
Rarely
have you come across a person who took to sannyas
out of life's joys. Normally, when a man's wife
died and his life became miserable, he turned to
sannyas as an escape from his misery. If someone
lost his wealth, went bankrupt and could not bear
it, he took to sannyas in sheer despair. An unhappy
person, a person ridden with sorrow and pain, escaped
into sannyas. Sannyas stemmed from unhappiness and
not from happiness. No one comes to sannyas with
a song in his heart.
Krishna
is an exception to the rule. To me he is that rare
sannyasin whose sannyas is born out of joy and bliss.
And one who chooses sannyas for the joy of it must
be basically different from the general breed of
sannyasins who come to it in misery and frustration.
As
I say that the religion of the future will stem
from bliss, so I also say that the sannyas of the
future will flow from the joy and ecstasy of life.
And one who chooses sannyas for the joy of it must
be basically different from the old kind of sannyasin
who left the world simply out of despair. He will
take sannyas not because his family tortures him,
but because his family is now too small for his
expanding bliss -- and so he adopts the whole world
as his new family. He will accept sannyas not because
his love turns sour, but because one person is now
too small to contain his overflowing love -- and
he has to choose the whole earth as the object of
his love.
And
they alone can understand Krishna who understands
this kind of sannyas that flows from the acceptance
of life, from the juice and bliss of life.
If
someone in the future says he took sannyas because
he was unhappy we will ask him, "How can sannyas
come from unhappiness?" The sannyas that is
born out of unhappiness cannot lead to happiness
and bliss. The sannyas that arises from pain and
suffering can at best lessen your suffering, but
it cannot bring you joy and bliss. You can, of course,
reduce your suffering by moving away from the situation,
but you cannot achieve joy and bliss through it.
Only the sannyas, the Ganges of sannyas that is
born out of bliss, can reach the ocean of bliss
-- because then all the efforts of the sannyasin
will be directed towards enhancing his bliss.
Spiritual
pursuit in the past was meant to mitigate suffering,
it did not aim at bliss. And, of course, a traveler
on this path does succeed, but it is a negative
kind of success. What he achieves is a kind of indifference
to life, which is only unhappiness reduced to its
minimum. That is why our old sannyasins seem to
be sad and dull, as if they have lost the battle
of life and run away from it. Their sannyas is not
alive and happy, dancing and celebrating.
To
me, Krishna is a sannyasin of bliss. And because
of the great possibility and potential of the sannyas
of bliss opening up before us, I have deliberately
chosen to discuss Krishna. It is not that Krishna
has not been discussed before. But those who discussed
him were sannyasins of sorrow, and therefore they
could not do justice to him. On the contrary, they
have been very unjust to him. And it had to be so.
If
Shankara interprets Krishna, he is bound to misinterpret
him; he is the antithesis of Krishna. His interpretation
can never be right and just. Krishna could not be
rightly interpreted in the past, because all the
interpreters who wrote about him came from the world
of sorrow. They said that the world is unreal and
false, that it is an illusion, but Krishna says
this world is not only real, it is divine. He accepts
this world. He accepts everything; he denies nothing.
He is for total acceptance -- acceptance of the
whole. Such a man had never trod this earth before.”
Krishna:
The Man and His Philosophy # 2, Krishna is complete and whole Q-1
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