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Topic : OBJECT
Title
- SEVERAL STOP TECHNIQUES
Meditation
-
STOP
Sutra
(Technique)
- Just
as you have the impulse to do something
Audio -Not
Available
Suggestion -All
these techniques are concerned with stopping in
the middle. George Gurdjieff made these techniques
very well-known in the West, but he was not aware
of Vigyana Bhairava Tantra. He learned these techniques
in Tibet from Buddhist lamas. He worked on these
techniques in the West, and many, many seekers came
to realize the center through these techniques.
He called them stop exercises, but the source of
these exercises is Vigyana Bhairava Tantra.
Buddhists
learned from Vigyana Bhairava. Sufis also have such
exercises; they are also borrowed from Vigyana Bhairava.
Basically, this is the source book of all techniques
which are known all over the world.
Gurdjieff
used it in a very simple way. For example, he would
tell his students to dance. A group would be dancing
-- a group of, say, twenty people would be dancing
-- and suddenly he would say, "Stop!"
And the moment Gurdjieff would say stop, they would
have to stop totally. Wherever the pause would fall,
they would have to stop then and there. No change
could be made, no adjustment could be made. If one
of your feet was above the earth and you were just
standing on one foot, you would have to remain that
way. If you fell, that was another thing, but you
were not to cooperate with the fall. If your eyes
were opened, they had to remain opened. Now you
could not close them. If they closed by themselves,
that was another thing. But as far as you were concerned,
consciously you had stopped, you had become just
like a stone statue.
Miracles
happened because in activity, in dance, in movement,
when suddenly you stop, a gap happens. This sudden
stoppage of all activity divides you into two: your
body and you. Your body and you were in movement.
Suddenly you stop. The body has the tendency to
move. It was in movement, so there is momentum;
you were dancing, and there is momentum. The body
is not ready for this sudden stop. Suddenly you
feel that the body has the impulse to do something,
but you have stopped. A gap comes into existence.
You feel your body as something distant, far away,
with the impulse to move, with momentum for activity.
And because you have stopped and you are not cooperating
with the body and its activity and its impulse,
its momentum, you become separate from it.
But
you can deceive yourself. A slight cooperation and
the gap will not happen. For example, you feel uncomfortable,
but the teacher has said, "Stop!" You
have heard the word, but still you make yourself
comfortable and then you stop. Then nothing will
happen. Then you have deceived yourself, not the
teacher, because you missed the point. The whole
point of the technique is missed. Suddenly, when
you hear the word "Stop!" instantly you
have to stop, not doing anything.
Perhaps
the posture was inconvenient, you were afraid you
might fall down, you might break a bone. But whatsoever
happens, now it is not your concern. If you have
any concern, you will deceive yourself. This suddenly
becoming dead creates a gap. The stopping is at
the body and the stopper is the center; the circumference
and the center are separate. In that sudden stopping
you can feel yourself for the first time; you can
feel the center. Gurdjieff used this technique to
help many.
This
technique has many dimensions; it can be used in
many ways. But first try to understand the mechanism.
The mechanism is simple. You are in activity, and
when you are in activity you forget yourself completely;
the activity becomes the center of your attention.
Someone
has died, and you are weeping and crying, and tears
are falling down. You have forgotten yourself completely.
The one who has died has become the center, and
around that center this activity is happening --
your weeping, your crying, your sadness, your tears.
If I suddenly say to you, "Stop!" and
you stop yourself completely, you will be totally
taken away from your body and the realm of activity.
Whenever you are in activity, you are in it, deeply
absorbed in it. Sudden stoppage throws you off balance;
it throws you out of activity. This being thrown
leads you to the center.
Ordinarily,
what are we doing? From one activity we move to
another. We go on from one activity to another,
from A to B and from B to C. In the morning, the
moment you are awake activity has started. Now you
will be active the whole day. You will change to
many activities, but you will not be inactive for
a single moment. How to be inactive? It is difficult.
And if you try to be inactive, your effort to be
inactive will become an activity.
There
are many who are trying to be inactive. They sit
in a Buddha posture and they try to be inactive.
But how can you try to be inactive? The very effort
is again an activity. So you can convert inactivity
also into activity. You can force yourself to be
quiet, still, but that forcing is an activity of
the mind. That is why so many try to go into meditation
but never reach anywhere -- because their meditation
is again an activity. They can change... If you
were singing an ordinary song, you can now change
to a bhajan, to a devotional song. You can sing
slow now, but both are activities. You are running,
you are walking, you are reading -- these are activities.
You can pray -- that too is an activity. You move
from one activity to another.
And
with the last thing in the night, when you are falling
into sleep, you are still active; the activity has
not stopped. That is why dreams happen, because
the activity goes on. You have fallen asleep, but
the activity continues. In the subconscious you
are still active -- doing things, possessing things,
losing things, moving. Dreaming means you have fallen
asleep because of exertion, but the activity is
still there continuously.
Only
sometimes, for a few moments -- and these have become
more and more rare for the modern man -- only for
a few moments dreaming stops and you are totally
asleep. But then that inactivity is unconscious.
You are not conscious, you are fast asleep. The
activity has ceased; now there is no circumference,
now you are at the center -- but totally exhausted,
totally dead, unconscious.
That
is why Hindus have always been saying that sushupti
-- dreamless sleep -- and Samadhi -- the ultimate
ecstasy -- are similar, the same, with only one
difference. But the difference is great: the difference
is of awareness. In sushupti, in dreamless sleep,
you are at the center of your being -- but unaware.
In samadhi, in the ultimate ecstasy, in the ultimate
state of meditation, also you are at the center
-- but aware. That is the difference, but it is
a great difference, because if you are unaware,
even if you are at the center it is meaningless.
It refreshes you, it makes you more alive again,
it gives you vitality -- in the morning you feel
fresh and blissful -- but if you are unaware, even
if you are at the center your life remains the same.
In
samadhi you enter yourself fully conscious, fully
alert. And once you are at the center fully alert,
you will never be the same again. Now you will know
who you are. Now you will know that your possessions,
your actions are just on the periphery; they are
just the ripples, not your nature.
The
mechanism of these techniques of stopping is to
throw you suddenly into inactivity. The point must
come suddenly, because if you try to be inactive
you will turn it into activity. So do not try, and
suddenly be inactive. That is the meaning of "Stop!"
You are running and I say, "Stop!" Do
not try, just stop! If you try, you will miss the
point. For example, you are sitting here. If I say
stop, then stop immediately then and there; not
a single moment is to be missed. If you try and
adjust, and you settle down and then say, "Okay,
now I will stop," you have missed the point.
Suddenly is the base, so do not make any effort
to stop -- just stop!
You
can try it anywhere. You are taking your bath --
suddenly order yourself to "Stop!" and
stop. Even if it is only for a single moment, you
will feel a different phenomenon happening within
you. You are thrown to the center and suddenly everything
stops -- not only the body. When the body stops
totally, your mind stops also. When you say, "Stop!"
do not breathe then. Let everything stop... no breathing,
no body movement. For a single moment remain in
this stop, and you will feel you have penetrated
suddenly, at rocket speed, to the center. And even
a glimpse is miraculous, revolutionary. It changes
you, and by and by you can have more clear glimpses
of the center. That is why inactivity is not to
be practiced. Use it suddenly, when you are unaware.
So
a master can be helpful. This is a group method.
Gurdjieff used it as a group method because if you
say "Stop!" you can deceive yourself easily.
First you make yourself comfortable and then you
say "Stop!" Or even if consciously you
have not made any preparation for it, unconsciously
you may be prepared. Then you may say, "Now
I can stop." If it is done by the mind, if
there is a planning behind it, it is useless; then
the technique will not be of any help. So in a group
it is good. A master is working with you, and he
says, "Stop!" He will find moments when
you are in a very inconvenient posture, and then
a flash happens, a sudden lightning.
Activity
can be practiced; inactivity cannot be practiced
-- and if you practice it, it becomes just another
activity. You can be inactive only suddenly. Sometimes
it happens that you are driving a car, and suddenly
you feel there is going to be an accident, that
another car has reached near yours and in just a
moment there will be a crash. Suddenly your mind
stops, breathing stops, everything stops. So many
times in such accidents one is thrown to the center.
But you may miss the point even in an accident.
I
was in a car and there was an accident, and one
of the most beautiful accidents possible. Three
persons were with me, but they missed the whole
thing completely. It could have been a revolution
in their lives, but they missed. The car went down
into a river bed, into a dry river bed, from a bridge.
The car was totally upside down, and the three persons
with me began crying; they began weeping.
One
woman was there and she was crying. She was just
beside me and she was crying, "I am dead! I
am dead!"
I
told her, "If you were dead, then no one would
be here to say this."
But
she was trembling, and she said, "I am dead!
What will happen to my children?" Even after
we carried her out of the car she was trembling
and saying the same thing: "What will happen
to my children? I am dead!" It took at least
half an hour for her to calm down.
She
missed the point. It was such a beautiful thing:
suddenly she could have stopped everything. And
one couldn't do anything. The car was falling from
the bridge, so her activity was not needed at all.
One couldn't do anything. But still the mind can
create activity. She started thinking about her
children, and then she began crying, "I am
dead!" A subtle moment was missed. In dangerous
situations the mind stops automatically. Why? Because
mind is a mechanism and it can work with only routine
things -- that which it has been trained to do.
You
cannot train your mind for accidents, otherwise
they would not be called accidents. If you are ready,
if you have passed through rehearsals, then they
are not accidents. `Accident' means that the mind
is not ready to do anything. The thing is so sudden,
it leaps from the unknown -- mind cannot do anything.
It is not ready, it is not trained for it. It is
bound to stop unless you start something else, unless
you start something for which you are trained.
This
woman who was crying about her children was not
at all attentive to what was happening. She was
not even aware that she was alive. The present moment
was not in her focus of consciousness. She had moved
away from the situation to her children, to death
and to other things. She had escaped. As far as
her attention was concerned, she had escaped from
the situation completely.
But
as far as the situation was concerned, nothing could
be done; one could only be aware. Whatsoever was
happening was happening. One could only be aware.
As far as the present moment is concerned, in an
accident what can you do? It is already beyond you,
and the mind is not prepared for it. The mind cannot
function, so the mind stops.
That
is why dangers have a secret appeal, an intrinsic
appeal: they are meditative moments. If you race
a car and it goes beyond ninety miles per hour,
and then beyond one hundred and then beyond one
hundred and ten and beyond one hundred and twenty,
then a situation comes in which anything can happen
and you will not be able to do anything. Now really,
the car is beyond control, going beyond control.
Suddenly the mind cannot function; it is not ready
for it. That is the thrill of speed -- because a
silence creeps in, you are thrown to the center.
These
techniques help you to move to the center without
any accidents, without any danger. But remember,
you cannot practice them. When I say you cannot
practice them, what do I mean? In a way you can
practice them: suddenly you can stop. But the stopping
must be sudden, you must not be prepared for it.
You should not think about it and plan it and say
that "At twelve o'clock I will stop."
Let the unknown happen to you when you are unprepared.
Move in the unknown, the uncharted, without any
knowledge. This is one technique: just as you have
the impulse to do something, stop. This is one dimension.
For
example, you have the impulse to sneeze. You are
feeling that the impulse is coming, you are feeling
the sneeze coming. Now a moment comes when you cannot
do anything -- it will happen. But in the very beginning
of the feeling, when you feel the sensation of a
sneeze coming to you, the moment you become aware,
stop! What can you do? Can you stop the sneeze?
If you try to stop the sneeze, the sneeze will come
sooner, because stopping will make your mind more
conscious about it and you will feel the sensation
more. You will become more sensitive, your total
attention will be there, and that attention will
help the sneeze to come out sooner. It will become
unbearable. You cannot stop the sneeze directly,
but you can stop yourself.
What
can you do? You feel the sensation that the sneeze
is coming: stop! Do not try to stop the sneeze,
just you yourself stop. Do not do anything. Remain
completely unmoving, with not even your breath going
in or coming out. For a moment, stop, and you will
feel that the impulse has gone back, that it has
dropped. And in this dropping of the impulse a subtle
energy is released which is used in going toward
the center, because in a sneeze you are throwing
some energy out -- in any impulse.
`Impulse'
means you are burdened with some energy which you
cannot use and cannot absorb. It wants to move out,
it wants to be thrown out; you want a relief. That
is why after you sneeze you will feel good, a subtle
well-being. Nothing has happened, you have simply
released some energy which was superfluous, a burden.
Now it is no more there; you are relieved of it.
Then you feel a subtle relaxation inside.
That
is why physiologists, Pavlov, B. F. Skinner and
others, say sex is also like sneezing. They say
physiologically there is no difference, sex is just
like sneezing. You are overburdened with energy;
you want to throw it out. Once it is thrown out
your mechanism relaxes, you become unburdened. Then
you feel good. That good feeling is just a release,
according to physiologists, and as far as physiology
goes they are right. Whenever you have some impulse,
just as you have the impulse to do something, stop!
Not only with a physiological impulse, any impulse
can be used.
For
example, you were going to drink a glass of water.
You have touched the water, the glass -- suddenly
stop. Let the hand be there, let the desire to drink,
the thirst be there inside, but you stop completely.
The glass is outside, the thirst is inside; the
hand is on the glass, the eyes are on the glass
-- stop suddenly. No breathing, no movement, as
if you have become dead. The very impulse, the thirst,
will release energy, and that energy is used for
going to the center. You will be thrown to the center.
Why? Because any impulse is a movement outward.
Remember, `impulse' means energy moving outward.
Remember
another thing: energy is always in movement -- either
going out or coming in. Energy can never be static.
These are the laws. If you understand the laws,
then the mechanism of the technique will be easy.
Energy is always in movement. Either it is moving
out or moving in; energy can never be static. If
it is static it is not energy, and there is nothing
which is not energy, so everything is moving somewhere.
When
an impulse, any impulse, comes to you, it means
energy is moving out. That is why your hand goes
to the glass -- you have moved out. A desire has
come to do something. All activities are movements
toward that which is without from that which is
within -- movements from within to without.
When
you stop suddenly, the energy cannot be static in
you. You have become static, but the energy cannot
be static in you, and the mechanism through which
it was moving out is not dead, it has stopped. So
what can the energy do? The energy cannot do anything
other than move inward. Energy cannot be static.
It was going out. You have stopped, the mechanism
has stopped, but the mechanism which can lead it
toward the center is there. This energy will move
inward.
You
are converting your energy and changing its dimension
every moment without knowing it. You are angry,
and you feel to beat someone or to destroy something
or to do something violent -- try this. Take someone
-- your friend, your wife, your child, anyone --
and hug, kiss or embrace him or her. You were angry,
you were going to destroy something; you wanted
to do some violent thing. Your mind was destructive;
the energy was moving toward violence. Love someone
immediately.
In
the beginning you may feel that this is just like
acting. You will wonder, "How can I love? How
can I love in this moment? I am angry!" You
do not know the mechanism. In this moment you can
love deeply because the energy has been aroused,
it has arisen. It has come to a point where it wants
to be expressed, and energy needs movement. If you
just start loving someone, the same energy will
move into love and you will feel a rush of energy
that you may not have ever felt.
There
are persons who cannot go into love unless they
are angry, unless they are violent. There are people
who can only go into deep love when their energy
is moving violently. You may not have observed,
but it happens daily: couples will fight before
they make love. Wives and husbands fight, become
angry, become violent, and then they make love,
and they may not have understood what was happening.
Then it becomes a mechanical habit -- whenever they
fight they will love. And the day they do not fight
they will not be able to love.
Particularly
in Indian villages, where wives are still beaten,
if a certain husband stops beating his wife it is
known that now he has stopped loving her. And even
wives understand that if the husband has become
totally nonviolent toward them, it means the love
has stopped. He is not fighting, so it means he
is not loving.
Why?
Why is fight so associated with love? It is associated
because the same energy can move in different dimensions.
You may call it "love" or "hate."
They look opposite, but they are not so opposite,
because the same energy is moving. So a person who
becomes incapable of hate becomes incapable of love,
according to your definitions of love. A person
who cannot be violently angry becomes incapable
of the love which you know. He may be capable of
a different quality of love, but that is not your
love. A Buddha loves, but that love is totally different.
That is why Buddha calls it compassion; he never
calls it love. It is more like compassion, less
like your love, because your love implies hate,
anger, violence.
Energy
can move, can change directions. It can become hate,
it can become love -- the same energy. And the same
energy can move inward also, so whenever you have
the impulse to do something, Stop! This is not suppression.
You are not suppressing anything, you are just playing
with energy -- just playing with energy and knowing
the workings of it, how it works inwardly. But remember,
the impulse must be real and authentic; otherwise
nothing will happen.
For
example, when there is no thirst you move to a glass
of water and then suddenly you stop. Nothing will
happen because there is nothing to happen -- the
energy was not moving. You were feeling love toward
your wife, your husband, your friend. You wanted
to hug, to kiss -- stop! But the impulse must be
there authentically. If the impulse is not there
and you were just going to console someone, to kiss
because the kiss is expected, and then you stop,
then nothing will happen because nothing was moving
inside.
So
first remember, the impulse must be authentic, real.
Only with a real impulse does energy move, and when
a real impulse is suddenly stopped the energy becomes
suspended. With no dimension from where to move
out, it turns in. It has to move, it cannot remain
there.
But
we are so false that nothing seems real. You eat
your meal because of the clock, because of the time,
not because of hunger. So if you stop, nothing will
happen because there was really no hunger behind
it, no impulse. No energy was moving there. That
is why if you take your meal at one o'clock, at
one o'clock you will feel the hunger. But the hunger
is false; it is just a mechanical habit, just a
dead habit. Your body is not hungry. If you do not
eat you will feel something is missing, but if you
can remain for one hour without eating you will
forget it, the hunger will have subsided.
A
real hunger will grow more; it is bound to grow.
If your hunger was real, then at two you will feel
more hungry. If the hunger was false, then at two
you will have completely forgotten. Really, there
will be no hunger at two. Even if you want to eat,
now you will not feel hungry. The hunger was just
a false, mechanical feeling. No energy was moving,
it was just the mind saying to you that now this
is the time to eat, so eat.
If
you are feeling sleepy, stop! But the feeling must
be real; that is the problem. And that is the problem
for us now. It was not so in Shiva's time. When
The Vigyana Bhairava Tantra was preached for the
first time, it was not so. Man was authentic, humanity
was real, pure, nothing was false about it. With
us everything is false. You pretend that you love;
you pretend that you are angry. You go on pretending
and then you forget yourself whether you are pretending
or whether anything real is left. You never say
what is in you, you never express it. You go on
expressing what is not there. Watch yourself and
you will come to know it.
You
say something, but you feel something else. Really,
you wanted to say quite the opposite, but if you
say the real thing you will become totally unfit
-- because the whole society is false, and in a
false society you can exist only as a false person.
The more adjusted, the more false, because if you
want to be real you will feel a maladjustment.
That
is why renunciation came into existence, because
of a false society. Buddha had to leave not because
it had any positive meaning, but only a negative
meaning -- because with a false society you cannot
be real. Or at every moment you are in a constant
struggle, unnecessarily and dissipating energy.
So leave the unreal, leave the false, so that you
can be real. That was the basic reason for all renunciation.
But
watch yourself, how unreal you are. Watch the double
mind. You are saying something, but you are feeling
quite the contrary. Simultaneously, you are saying
one thing in your mind and something else without.
Thus, if you stop anything which is not real, the
technique will not help. So find something authentic
about yourself and try to stop that. Not everything
has become false, many things are still real. Fortunately,
everyone is real sometimes; in some moment everyone
is real. Then stop it.
You
are feeling angry, and you feel it is real. You
are going to destroy something, beat your child,
or do something: Stop! But do not stop with a consideration.
Do not say, "Anger is bad, so I should stop"
-- no ! Do not say, "This is not going to help
the child, so I should stop." No mental consideration
is needed, because if you consider, then the energy
has moved into consideration. This is an inner mechanism.
If
you say, "I should not beat my child because
it is not going to do any good to him, and this
is not good for me also. This is useless and this
never helps," the same energy which was going
to become anger has become consideration. Now you
have considered the whole thing, and the energy
has subsided. It has moved into consideration, into
thinking. Then you stop, but then there is no energy
to move in. When you feel angry, do not consider
it, do not think about it being good or bad; do
not think at all. Suddenly remember the technique
and stop!
Anger
is pure energy... nothing bad, nothing good. It
may become good, it may become bad -- that will
depend on the result, not on the energy. It can
become bad if it goes out and destroys something,
if it becomes destructive. It may become a beautiful
ecstasy if it moves within and throws you to the
center; it may become a flower. Energy is simply
energy -- pure, innocent, neutral. Do not consider
it. You were going to do something -- do not think,
simply stop and then remain stopped. In that remaining
you will have a glimpse of the inner center. You
will forget the periphery and the center will come
into your vision.
Just
as you have the impulse to do something, Stop! Try
it. Remember three things... One, try it only when
a real impulse is there. Secondly, do not think
about stopping, just stop. And thirdly, wait! When
you have stopped, no breathing, no movement -- wait
and see what happens. Do not try. When I say to
wait, I mean do not try now to think about the inner
center. Then you will again miss. Do not think of
the self, of the atman. Do not think that now the
glimpse is there, now the glimpse is coming. Do
not think, just wait. Let the impulse, the energy
move by itself. If you start thinking about the
brahman and the atman and the center, the energy
will have moved into this thinking.
You
can waste this inner energy very simply. Just a
thought will be enough to give it a direction; then
you will go on thinking. When I say stop, it means
stop totally, fully. Nothing is moving, as if the
whole time has stopped. There is no movement --
simply you are! In that simple existence, suddenly
the center explodes.
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